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Lithium-ion battery

In French:
Batterie lithium-ion
Abbreviation:
Li-ion

Definition

A rechargeable battery in which lithium ions move between two electrodes, generally a graphite anode and a cathode based on metal oxides. Lithium is the lightest of the metals and offers the best electrochemical potential, which allows a lot of energy to be stored for a given mass. In return, an internal fault or a short circuit can cause thermal runaway.

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